Parathyroid glands are four small endocrine glands in the neck that produce parathyroid hormone. Parathyroid hormone is responsible for regulating the amount of calcium in the blood. In some rare cases one of those glands might overgrow resulting in producing more parathyroid hormone than needed.
SYMPTOMS
Hyperparathyroidism has no symptoms. It is mainly discovered accidentally when a blood test show high amounts of calcium. Symptoms that occur with hyperparathyroidism are often nonspecific. This means they’re not exclusive to this condition. For example, one might experience kidney stones or osteoporosis.
DIAGNOSIS
Hyperplasia of the parathyroid glands can be diagnosed through a simple blood test. Levels of Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, PTH and Vitamin D are checked. Ultrasound and CT scans may be done to view the parathyroid glands in the neck.
TREATMENT
In most cases the condition is treated through surgery. Our medical team applies revolutionary minimally invasive techniques. It is important to localize the offending parathyroid gland in order to remove it without harming the healthy ones. The reported outcomes from parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism are very positive, with success rates nearing 100%.
PROGNOSIS
Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy has excellent prognosis. Thanks to the advanced surgical techniques, the issue is addressed through easy access. The procedure is almost pain-free while the cure is permanent.